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Wednesday, October 10, 2012

ZIFAHAMU SHORTCUT KEYS ZA WINDOWS

1. Alt + Tab......Kama umefungua application zaidi ya moja, vifungo hivyo vitakusaidia kukuhamisha kutokea program moja mpaka nyingine.

2. Alt + Shift + Tab......Kama umefungua application zaidi ya moja, vifungo hivyo vitakusaidia kukurudisha katika program uliyoifungua nyuma yake(switch backwards).

3. Ctrl + Alt + Del......vifungo hivi vitaleta task manager ambayo itakusaidi kuifunga programa ambayo kwa nyia ya kawaida inagoma kujifunga(not responding) ,pia unaweza kureboot,switch off n.k, pia itakujulisha active process n.k

4. Ctrl + Shift + Esc.........inafanya kazi sawa na 3.


5.Ctrl + Esc.......itakuletea start menu.


6.Alt + Esc..inakusaidia kuhama kutoka application moja mpaka nyingine kwenye taskbar.


7. F1............itafungua page ya help kwenye application uliyoifungua.


8. F2.......Kama unataka kurename icon uliyoichagua.


9. F3....itafungua kibox ambacho kitakusaidi kusearch/kutafuta kitu kutoka kwenye desktop au page yoyote.


10. F4......itakusaidia kuchagua drives(hard disk, optical disk n.k) kama itakuwa umefungua my computer window n.k


11. F5.....hii itatusaidia kurefresh .
12. CTRL+C: kopi/ copy

13. CTRL+X: kata/cut

14. CTRL+V: pesti/paste

15. CTRL+Z: rudi nyume katika kitendo ulichokifanya /Undo


16. CTRL+B: fanya maandishi mazito/Bold


17. CTRL+U: pigia mstari maandishi/Underline


18. CTRL+I: laza kwa mbele maandishi/Italic


19. ALT+F4: funga window uliyoifungua


20. CTRL+A: chagua vitu vyote vilivyopo kwenye windo uliyoifungua/Select all the items in the current window


Delete: futa kitu ulichokichagua lakini kitajihifazi kwenye recycle bin


21. Shift+Delete: kifute kitu ulichokichagua moja kwa moja hakitoweza kujihifadhi kwenye recycle bin


22. Alt+Enter : itaonesha tabia/ properties ya kitu ulichokichagua


23. CTRL+RIGHT ARROW: kama umeweka pointer katikati ya maneno unaweza kukisogeza upande wa kulia (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the next word)


24. CTRL+LEFT ARROW: kama umeweka pointer katikati ya maneno unaweza kukisogeza upande wa kushoto (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the previous word)


25. CTRL+DOWN ARROW: kama umeweka pointer katikati ya maneno unaweza kukisogeza upande wa chini (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the next paragraph)


26. CTRL+UP ARROW: kama umeweka pointer katikati ya maneno unaweza kukisogeza upande wa juu (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the previous paragraph)

 
27. CTRL+Shift with any of the arrow keys (Highlight a block of text)
 

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